Lesson 4

Build Fractions from Unit Fractions

Lesson Purpose

The purpose of this lesson is for students to build non-unit fractions and whole numbers from unit fractions.

Lesson Narrative

In the previous lesson, students named non-unit fractions and made sense of the notation used to write them. In this lesson, students play a game in which they build non-unit fractions from unit fractions (for example, they try to collect enough cards showing \(\frac{1}{6}\) to make \(\frac{3}{6}\)). They record these fractions on a fraction strip diagram. Then, students partition and shade diagrams to represent situations involving fractional lengths and consider the location of the endpoint of a fractional length. This will be helpful in subsequent lessons, when students represent fractions on a number line.

  • Engagement
  • MLR8

Learning Goals

Teacher Facing

  • Build non-unit fractions and whole numbers from unit fractions.

Student Facing

  • Let’s build other fractions from unit fractions.

Required Materials

Materials to Gather

Materials to Copy

  • Secret Fractions Stage 1 Cards
  • Secret Fractions Stage 1 Gameboard

Required Preparation

Activity 1:

  • Create a set of cards from the blackline master for each group of 2.
  • Print extra gameboards for the launch and groups that have time for an extra game.
  • Students might want a folder or divider so their partner doesn’t see their cards.

CCSS Standards

Addressing

Building Towards

Lesson Timeline

Warm-up 10 min
Activity 1 20 min
Activity 2 15 min
Lesson Synthesis 10 min
Cool-down 5 min

Teacher Reflection Questions

How did having visual representations help students think about building fractions from unit fractions in today’s lesson?

Suggested Centers

  • Mystery Number (1–4), Stage 3: Fractions with Denominators 2, 3, 4, 6 (Addressing)
  • Number Line Scoot (2–3), Stage 2: Halves, Thirds and Fourths (Addressing)

Print Formatted Materials

Teachers with a valid work email address can click here to register or sign in for free access to Cool Down, Teacher Guide, and PowerPoint materials.

Student Task Statements pdf docx
Lesson Cover Page pdf docx
Cool Down Log In
Teacher Guide Log In
Teacher Presentation Materials pdf docx
Blackline Masters zip

Additional Resources

Google Slides Log In
PowerPoint Slides Log In